How to build a computer Essay

Every deary function electronic com deputeer is do of the same elemental comp onenessnts and here Ill walk through the basic securelywargon youll film for your first build. thither atomic number 18 several components a computer. However, its important to first understand what each component does. The mainframe computer (CPU) is like the brain of a computer, the thing that carries out the tasks you give it. cave in CPUs can perform more(prenominal) tasks at once, and perform them faster. Not everyone restitutions full advantage of their processors full speed, so the high-end processers atomic number 18 only when really driveed if youre performing intensive things like free rein or video editing.Its also one of the most dear(predicate) parts of a computer, so if you arent doing these types of things, you usurpt remove to buy the latest and greatest. An separate expensive part is the m early(a)board connects all the other components to each other, and is the physical base that you build everything else onto. It contains a lot of your tools core features, like the number of USB ports, the number of expansion separate you can put in (like video, sound, and Wi-Fi), and also determines how big your computer leave be. The motherboard you buy go forth depend on the type of user you are. The reason holds all of your computers parts to pull back inher.For the most part, a face is less about features that coin how your computer contributes and more about features that affect you and your home. Still, its an important con ex ironionration that is dependent on your other choices, so you might pauperization to think about everything before buying one. vex legitimate the episode buy will hold motherboard. take, or haphazard Access Memory, is like your computers short-term memory. It stores data your computer needs quick access to help your programs run faster, and help you run more programs at one time. That basically means the more you want t o do at once the more RAM youll need.The graphics card, or GPU, is a processor designed to handle graphics. Its what you hook your observe up to, and its what draws your desktop and your windows on the screen. Some motherboards come with a GPU already integrated, which is enough to manage your desktop, but not enough for watching high definition video or playing games. Your hard drives are what store all of your data, ranging from your operating system to your documents, music, and movies. If the RAM is your computers short-term memory, your hard drive is the long-term memory. It stores the things you want to keep more or less for a spot.An optical drive, more jetly kn make as a CD or DVD drive is what youll use to read CDs, DVDs, and level off Blu-Ray discs. Not everyone needs an optical drive in his/her computer, but youll need one to install boththing from a disc. The final major component youll need is the power planning. This does just as the name implies, it powers th e computer. Depending on what you plan on using the computer for will determine the size of power supply youll need. Just as I said with cleaning the case, wait to pick this out until you figure out how much power youll need. straight that Ive told you about all the components that make up a computer its time to start deciding which to use. While deciding make sure you read everything because youll need to make sure everything is compatible. like a shot that youve bought all your components, its time for the moment of truth Youre ready to actually put together the machine. Assembling your computer can seem daunting, but its actually elegant easy. Heres what you need to do. To start, open up your cases box, take out the case, and open it up. Usually this involves un spanging a hardly a(prenominal) thumb fannys on the gumption of your case and sliding the side panels off.Take a good look around your case and get acquainted note where the hard drive bays are, where your CD drive will go, whether the power supply mounts on the top or the bottom, and so on. There should also be a bag of screws inside your case picnic that now and set it aside because well need it in a few minutes. Open up your motherboard box and take out the I/O shield, which is the metal plate that protects the ports on the sand of your motherboard. You should see a orthogonal space in the back of your case where this should go. Snap it into bewilder. This takes quite a bit of force, so make sure all four sides are snapped in securely.Next, pull out your motherboard and inception up the ports on the back with the I/O shield. You should see that the seafarers on your motherboard line up with screw holes on the bottom of your case. There are probably more holes on your case than there are on your motherboard, so note which ones these are, and view your motherboard standoffs from your bag of screws (they lose a male screw end on one side, and a female screw hole on the other side). Scre w the standoffs into those holes, and set your motherboard on top of them. Screw your motherboard screws into the standoffs so the motherboard is snugly mounted.Open up your processors box and gently take it out. Your processor is one of the more breakable parts, so this is one tincture in which youll want to be careful. Find the corner of your processor that has a gold arrow on it, and then look at your motherboards processor socket for a similar arrowed corner. Line these two arrows up this is the agency your processor will go into the socket. Lift up the pry on the processor socket and put your processor in (Intel motherboards might also dedicate a cover you have to lift up first). Pull the lever down to lock it into place.Again, do this gentlyit shouldnt enquire each feats of strength on your part, so if it isnt falling into place easily, somethings wrong. Take it out and try re-setting it, make sure your two arrows are lined up, and of course, double check that your mother board and processor are of the same socket type. at one time your processors in, grab the cooler that came with your processor (remember, if you got an OEM processor you have to buy a cooler separately). It should already have some gold thermal paste on the bottom. If not, youll need to pick some up from the computer store and put a very thin line on your processor.Installing RAM is very simple. Find the RAM sockets on your motherboard, and pull the two clips on the side down. Line up the incise in your RAM stick with the notch in the socket, and press the RAM down into place. This might take a bit of pressure, so dont worry about being overly gentle. The clips should snap back into place when the RAM is fully in the socket. For your video card (or any other PCI expansion card), find the topmost slot that fits your card and foregather that up with its plate on the back of the case. Remove that plate and drop away the PCI cards bracket in its place.The card should then be sittin g on top of the socket, and all you need to do is press down to lock it into place. Then screw the bracket onto the case. Every case is a little bit different in how they install hard drives. Generally, there are two methods on some cases, you have to pull out a hard drive tray, put the drive in, screw it in securely, and then slide the tray back in. Other motherboards just require you to slide the bare drive into the bay and then screw it in snug after the fact. Check your cases manual for more detailed instructions on this case.The optical drive should be pretty self-explanatory. Just pull out the plastic cover on one of your 5. 25 drive bays and slide in your optical drive. Screw it into place if necessary. Once everything else is in, its time to install your power supply and pile everything in. (Note that if your case came with a power supply, you can skip this step, as itll already be installed). It should be pretty obvious where your power supply goes, as there will be a big rectangular hole on the back of your case. Some power supplies mount on the top, while some sit on the bottom of the case.Generally, they mount with the fan face away from the edge of the case, unless that case has enough space in betwixt the power supply mount and the end of the case to allow for airflow. Now that you have built your computer its time to plug it in and power it. From here its time to install an operating system (OS). There are several OS to pick from. The more common are Microsoft Windows and Linux. Each OS installs differently and each user has their own preference. Once you pick an OS read the instructions provided to install it. Now that you have installed the OS you now have a fully functioning computer that youve built.